With a tradition of liberal education and less stringent censorship laws compared to neighboring countries, Beirut has long been a cultural capital and a regional crossroads. The city’s art scene is shaped by a continuing absence of government funding, as well as ongoing political instability from the still-unresolved Lebanese Civil War (1975–90). The mid-1990s saw the art community’s resurgence, led by independent organizations (without permanent spaces) and commercial galleries. This infrastructure is maturing as many nonprofit organizations acquire spaces and open them to the public.
There are no contemporary art museums in Lebanon. The only modern art institution is the private Nicolas Sursock Museum, which is undergoing expansion and is scheduled to reopen in 2012.
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